Tesla Model 3 Battery with Sungrow Inverter

Pairing a used Tesla Model 3 or Model Y HV pack with the Sungrow SH RT residential and SH T commercial three-phase hybrid inverter series.

Direct answer. A Tesla Model 3 / Y HV pack (350–410 V nominal) is compatible with the Sungrow SH RT series (SH5.0RT through SH10RT), whose battery DC input accepts 200–800 V. Commercial-scale SH T models (SH15T, SH20T, SH25T) share the same protocol at higher power. The BMS-EV controller can advertise itself either as a Sungrow native SBR/SBH battery module or as a Pylontech HV stack — Sungrow firmware supports both. Native mode gives finer telemetry; Pylontech mode is more portable across firmware revisions.

What works

ComponentStatusNotes
Tesla Model 3 SR / LR / Performance packYesNCA and LFP
Tesla Model Y LR / Performance packYesIdentical BMS to Model 3
Sungrow SH RT series (5–10 kW)YesNative Sungrow CAN or Pylontech HV
Sungrow SH T commercial (15–25 kW)YesSame protocol, higher current
Sungrow SG string inverters (SG3K-D, SG10RT etc.)NoPV-only, no battery port
Sungrow SH LV variantsNo48 V nominal, incompatible with HV pack

Supported Sungrow inverter models

ModelAC powerPhaseDC battery rangeMPPT
SH5.0RT5.0 kW3-phase200–800 V2
SH6.0RT6.0 kW3-phase200–800 V2
SH8.0RT8.0 kW3-phase200–800 V2
SH10RT10.0 kW3-phase200–800 V2
SH15T15.0 kW3-phase200–800 V3
SH20T20.0 kW3-phase200–800 V3
SH25T25.0 kW3-phase200–800 V3

Battery voltage range match

The Tesla Model 3 / Y HV pack operates in the 300–415 V range. The Sungrow SH RT battery input starts at 200 V minimum, and the SBH battery module standard is defined at 320–460 V nominal — a very close match to Tesla's operating window. Maximum charge current on SH10RT is 30 A DC; SH25T supports 50 A. The pack's C-rate limits will constrain charge current below the inverter's ceiling in most configurations.

CAN protocol mapping

Two operating modes are available:

ModeSungrow menu selectionBMS-EV emulation targetNotes
Native Sungrow"SBH200" or "SBR128"Sungrow SBH battery frames (0x100–0x18F)Full telemetry incl. per-module info; sensitive to firmware version
Pylontech HV"Pylontech H48050 / H2"Pylontech HV frames (0x4210–0x4260)Portable across firmware releases; fewer diagnostic fields
DataSource (Tesla BMS)Native Sungrow frame
Pack voltage0x132 byte 0–10x100 byte 0–1
Pack current0x132 byte 2–30x100 byte 2–3
SoC0x33A byte 50x104 byte 0–1
Cell voltages (max/min)0x312 byte 0–30x108 byte 0–3
Temperature max0x312 byte 30x10C byte 0
Charge/discharge limitsComputed0x110 byte 0–3
Module topologyInjected by BMS-EV0x180 (advertises stack of SBH200 modules)

Wiring architecture

┌────────────────┐ ┌───────────────┐ ┌────────────────┐ │ Tesla Model 3 │ │ BMS-EV │ │ Sungrow SH RT │ │ HV pack │ │ Controller │ │ or SH T │ │ │ │ │ │ │ │ 350-410 V DC │───────►│ Sungrow SBH │───────►│ BAT port │ │ │ CAN │ or Pylontech │ Bat- │ 200-800 V DC │ │ Factory BMS │ 500k │ emulation │ CAN │ │ └────────┬───────┘ └───────┬───────┘ └────────┬───────┘ │ │ │ │ HV DC + contactors (inside Tesla pack) │ └──────────────────────────────────────────────────┘ │ ▼ ┌────────────────────┐ │ iSolarCloud │ │ monitoring app │ └────────────────────┘

Installation requirements

Engineering values below are examples. Final conductor cross-section and protective-device sizing must be calculated for the actual pack, maximum current, cable length, installation method, ambient temperature and applicable local standards (IEC 60364-7-712, VDE-AR-N 4105, NEC 690).

Known limitations

FAQ

Native Sungrow or Pylontech mode — which is better?

For a new installation being commissioned in 2026, use Pylontech HV mode. It is stable across firmware versions, less likely to be affected by future battery whitelisting, and iSolarCloud shows all the important data. Use native Sungrow mode only if a specific feature (e.g. detailed per-module SoH) is required.

Can I run the SH RT off-grid full-time with a Tesla pack?

The SH RT is designed as a grid-tied hybrid with backup. Continuous off-grid operation is possible on some jurisdictions with the correct configuration but is not the primary use case; for permanent off-grid, consider the Deye SUN or similar dedicated hybrid.

What is the round-trip efficiency at 350–400 V pack voltage?

Measured round-trip (AC-in to AC-out) is typically 88–91 % on SH10RT with a Tesla pack, and slightly higher (~92 %) on SH25T thanks to lower relative conversion losses at higher power.

Does Sungrow support DC-coupled PV directly to the battery?

The Sungrow SH RT internally implements a DC-coupled architecture — PV feeds a shared DC bus with the battery, minimising conversion losses. No external DC-DC is required; the BMS-EV controller reports charge current limits and the inverter allocates PV energy accordingly.

Can I set custom SoC limits (e.g. 20 % to 80 %) to preserve battery health?

Yes. The Sungrow installer menu has "Reserved SoC" (minimum) and "Force charge to SoC" settings. Configure 20 % / 90 % to reduce cycling stress on an aged Tesla pack.

How does the SH RT behave during a grid fault?

The SH RT disconnects from the grid within 200 ms and switches loads to the backup output. The battery continues to supply energy up to the inverter's continuous backup power rating (e.g. 5 kW for SH5.0RT).

Is there a warranty implication with the Tesla pack?

Sungrow's inverter warranty is unaffected by the choice of battery — it covers only the inverter itself. Battery warranty is not covered by any party; second-life pack risk is borne by the installer/owner.

Order a Tesla + Sungrow controller
Pre-configured for SH RT residential or SH T commercial
Last updated: 2026-09-18
Current firmware: 15.0.14
Technical author: BMS-EV engineering team (Clima Boost sp. z o.o., Poland)
Reviewer: Jakub Lipiński, founder/lead engineer BMS-EV
Revision: 2026-09-18 — aligned with firmware 15.0.14, SOFAR 180–800 V DC verification, Kia EV6 + SOFAR HYD 15KTL case study reference
Related: Tesla Model 3 battery · Compatibility Matrix · Safety